The impacts of the protocol on Northern Ireland have been well documented and at times well exaggerated by certain political elements who seek impossible outcomes, falsely claiming that supermarket shelves are empty. Brussels on Wednesday night threatened to resort to legal action over what it said was the second time the UK had sought to breach international law in relation to the special arrangements put in place for the North. David Frost managed to annoy both the Irish and the European Commission’s top brass with a unilateral U.K. decision to exempt British firms from some bureaucracy when shipping food to Northern Ireland, a move the EU says breaches the Brexit divorce deal. By Laura Hutchinson. Leaders of the European Parliament’s political groups on Thursday postponed a decision on when to vote to ratify the post-Brexit trade deal, which has still not been formally approved there. Brexit minister David Frost | Tolga Akmen/AFP via Getty Images, Campaigning, lobbying and political influence in the EU. In the six weeks since January 1, Northern Ireland has once again become the Brexit problem that refuses to go away. LONDON — Boris Johnson's combative new Brexit minister is already ruffling feathers in Brussels. Northern Ireland’s Rocky Brexit Start Stirs Local Tensions By . At that meeting, Šefčovič did not rule out extending the grace periods, the same official added. Inside Politics - Poll: what is the public's attitude to lifting restrictions? In parallel, the EU is considering legal action under Article 12 of the Northern Ireland protocol. However, Mr Johnson is understood to have stressed that his government wants to see “pragmatism” in the application of the protocol, a point he has made repeatedly to Dublin and Brussels, sources said. … Senior economist at Ulster University’s Business School Esmond Birnie warned that costs in NI were rising “far more rapidly” than in the other three UK nations. Keep up to date with all the latest news here. Commission President Ursula von der Leyen and Vice President Maroš Šefčovič, responsible for talks with London on the implementation of the Brexit divorce deal, are “angry and deeply worried” at what they see as a provocation and breach of trust by the Brits, an EU official said. Northern Ireland looks south as Brexit takes bite out of UK trade links. Even before the Brexit referendum of 2016, politicians on both sides of the debate, as well as public figures from both Northern Ireland and the Republic, have been adamant that no form of Brexit should ever necessitate the re-emergence of a land border between the two countries, which would run the risk of further violence and lead to the return of the Troubles. “We also informed the Irish government earlier this week and then Lord Frost last night in his call to Šefčovič obviously discussed this at length and set out the rationale and the reasons for it.”. Members of Northern Ireland's two largest pro-British parties are set to take part in legal action challenging part of Britain's divorce deal with the European Union, the parties said on Sunday. “I would be very surprised if Šefčovič makes the first move now,” they said. given the expanded remit in a shake-up announced last month. But he is said to have told Gove, his counterpart at the time, that the Commission needed the British government to offer an “operational plan” including “solid arguments” for extension in order to persuade EU member states to agree. At the last Joint Committee meeting in February, Šefčovič offered to meet again in late March, days before some of the controversial Northern Ireland grace periods are set to expire. Northern Ireland will continue to follow several of the EU's rules, and lorries will continue to drive across the border without having to be inspected. However, since Great Britain will not have to follow EU rules after January the 1 st, 2021, there will be a new 'regulatory' border between Northern Ireland and Great Britain (England, Scotland, and Wales). “We continue to work closely with them [the EU] through the Joint Committee process and remain committed to the Northern Ireland protocol, but we want to address those areas where there are issues that have arisen,” Johnson’s spokesman said. Brexit: European Parliament declines to fix date of EU-UK trade deal vote amid new row over Northern Ireland Protocol. The EU and UK lead figures on the issue, Maros Sefcovic and David Frost, discussed the move in a phone call on Wednesday night. Dara Doyle. “Europe has so far refused to deal with that issue, and it would have caused a huge amount of problems for us at our ports, so there was a need to deal with that, so that’s good,” she said, adding that it indicated “they can go further and we need to see permanent solutions”. Since then the DUP agriculture minister, Gordon Lyons, has halted work on permanent post-Brexit border control posts in Northern Ireland. However, Northern Ireland is, and will remain, part of the UK’s VAT system. Latest news, analysis and comment on elections in Europe and beyond. Defending Frost’s opening play on Thursday night, his cabinet colleague Liz Truss told Times Radio: “What we want to do, what Lord Frost wants to do, is sit around the table with the EU, have a proper discussion and make sure that we keep trade flowing between the EU in the U.K.”. Brexit has “hamstrung” Northern Ireland, with its unfettered access to Great Britain reduced and a fix potentially months away as business waits on the UK government to supply accurate data. However, there is a … “We notified the European Commission at official level earlier this week,” the spokesman said. Latest news, analysis and comment from POLITICO’s editors and guest writers on the continent. Existing temporary border posts continue to operate. Frost, who took over his new role on Tuesday, “didn’t have time before Wednesday to speak to Šefčovič but had time to call [French Europe Minister] Clément Beaune,” the official complained. The EU has angrily objected to a unilateral move by the British government to extend a grace period for post-Brexit checks on some goods entering Northern Ireland from Britain. Inside Politics - Is affordable housing achievable? and . As a last resort, the link between the Withdrawal Agreement, which agreed Britain’s exit, and the Trade and Cooperation Agreement, which agreed the two sides’ future trade ties, could allow the EU to impose tariffs on certain U.K. goods. Northern Ireland's post-Brexit trading arrangements - a set of rules referred to as the Northern Ireland protocol - will be debated by MPs in the House of … As Britain’s former chief Brexit negotiator, Frost had been expected to take on a more behind-the-scenes policy job, but was given the expanded remit in a shake-up announced last month. Brexit Tensions Over Northern Ireland Increase, If UK Fails To Boost Productivity, Pound Sterling Outlook Weaker Posted by Tim Clayton in Brexit Pound, - 4 Mar 2021 15:36 Tempers fray in Northern Ireland over thorny Brexit protocol What is happening with Northern Ireland’s ports and how is this linked to Brexit? Latest news, analysis and comment on defense in Europe and beyond. People born in Northern Ireland have the right to Irish as well as British citizenship. It was the first discussion since Lord Frost, Britain’s combative former lead Brexit negotiator, was appointed to manage relations with the EU. An exception to these changes is Northern Ireland which, unlike the rest of the UK, will remain aligned with EU VAT rules for goods. It said during the Brexit negotiations the Government and the EU said it was paramount to protect the Belfast Agreement and its built-in safeguards for the two main communities in Northern Ireland. The Government also condemned the move with Minister for Foreign Affairs Simon Coveney calling it “deeply unhelpful”. Latest news, analysis and comment on security in Europe and beyond. It is not the first time the EU has felt snubbed by Britain since it left the bloc. Explore the live extension of our journalism, The wonk's survival guide to the EU Green Deal, March 4 — Playbook Paris interview with Bruno Le Maire, minister of the economy, finance and recovery, France, March 8 — Virtual Playbook Interviews – Women’s day edition, March 9 — The future of Europe’s agri-food production system post-pandemic. It is the agreed solution to the problems created on the island of Ireland by Brexit," he added. The two did not speak until Wednesday evening, hours after the announcement, although the U.K. said the plan was raised at official level and with the Irish government before it was announced. It is a crucial part of the draft Withdrawal Agreement. Your Web Browser may be out of date. The European Commission, warning of legal action, said the move “amounts to a violation” of the Northern Ireland protocol that would break international law. US Senate reaches deal, closing arguments begin in Trump impeachment trial Key points of the Northern Ireland Protocol for retailers How is Brexit affecting you? NI businesses will continue to submit one UK VAT return and have one UK VAT registration number. Brexit: How Northern Ireland is different Citizens' rights. Brexit: Tory MPs call on PM to scrap Northern Ireland Protocol - a year after they voted for it. Businesses in Northern Ireland have been pressing for an extension to the grace periods to avoid a cliff-edge plunge into extra bureaucracy linked to the post-Brexit Northern Ireland Protocol. from any other part of the United Kingdom or from other third countries) are at risk of … 7 Min Read. Brexit: EU threatens legal action in Northern Ireland protocol row Britain says it will extend grace period on North goods checks until October Thu, Mar 4, 2021, 01:00 In the first few weeks of … Studying in the EU. THEO PAPHITIS has criticised the EU for Brexit trade issues with Northern Ireland, as the bloc looks to slap Britain with legal action over unilaterally extending grace periods. Taoiseach Micheál Martin also expressed disappointment at the British government’s move. Northern Ireland's supermarkets have endured food shortages since the beginning of January, which is being blamed on a whole set of factors. The policy, announced by the U.K. in a written statement, marks Frost’s opening gambit as Johnson’s new Brexit “super minister,” a role he only just inherited from Michael Gove. Instead, the … The government has a important choice to make between the nature of its Brexit and stability in Northern Ireland.Brexit, in particular a hard Brexit, was always going to … Principal among these concerns was the prospect of a ‘hard’ border, Šefčovič was left perplexed by the absence of a phone call or a message from Frost in advance of the government’s statement. EU customs duties apply to goods entering Northern Ireland from any other part of the United Kingdom or any other third country unless those goods are not at risk of moving on to the EU. Deputy First Minister Michelle O’Neill of Sinn Féin said she believed the move was “jeopardising” the protections for people in Northern Ireland that had been achieved through the withdrawal agreement and the protocol. It would, he told RTÉ’s Morning Ireland, create “a much more formalized and rigid negotiation process as opposed to a process of partnership where you try to solve the problems together.”. “This is the second time that the UK government is set to breach international law,” the commission said, a reference to the British government’s introduction of the internal markets Bill last year in an attempt to override arrangements for checks on goods moving into Northern Ireland from Britain. Latest news, analysis and comment from POLITICO’s editors and guest writers on French politics. … By logging in, you confirm acceptance of our POLITICO Privacy Policy. The decision Wednesday caused consternation in Brussels, where officials had been expected to resolve ongoing trade disruption in Northern Ireland later this month through a fresh meeting of the EU-U.K. Joint Committee, which oversees the Brexit Withdrawal Agreement and its protocol on the sensitive Northern Ireland border. In-depth reporting, data and actionable intelligence for policy professionals – all in one place. David Frost managed to annoy both the Irish and the European Commission’s top brass with a unilateral U.K. decision to exempt British firms from some bureaucracy when shipping food to Northern Ireland, a move the EU says breaches the Brexit divorce deal. Commission leaders shocked by David Frost’s push to extend grace periods in Northern Ireland. SUMMARY . The table below describes some of the key provisions in the protocol that would apply if it came into force and how it differs to the previous version of the deal agreed by The British government now says it will extend the grace period until October. The UK and EU must be honest about the consequences of Brexit in Northern Ireland. The Commission could launch an infringement procedure against the U.K., as it did with the incendiary Internal Market Bill last year, taking its case to the Court of Justice of the EU. Log in to access content and manage your profile. A special status for Northern Ireland The Brexit transition period ended at 11pm on 31 December 2020. After Johnson's chief negotiator David Frost met EU officials on 28 August, the two sides agreed to meet twice a week. “The Commission is very concerned since yesterday,” the same official added. Under the terms of the Northern Ireland Protocol, Northern Ireland maintains alignment with the EU VAT rules for goods, but not for services. However, more stringent checks were due to be introduced when a “grace period” ended later this month. The move was announced without warning on Wednesday after weeks of concerns about impediments to trade between the North and Britain. Mr Coveney said London’s move to unilaterally delay checks on goods entering the North from Britain was “deeply unhelpful to building the relationship of trust and partnership that is central to the implementation of the protocol”. Who are the Northern Ireland loyalists threatening to shun peace deal over Brexit fears? Another option would be to trigger the dispute settlement mechanism in the Brexit divorce deal. This arrangement will enter into force on 1 January 2021. The UK will no longer be participating in Erasmus, the EU student exchange scheme. If you are using Internet Explorer 9, 10 or 11 our Audio player will not work properly. Frost’s move has already angered MEPs. While Ireland's Minister for Foreign Affairs Simon Coveney points the finger at the Brexit deal negotiated by Boris Johnson, Northern Irish Secretary Brandon Lewis insists that coronavirus-related pre-Christmas shutdowns are to blame. For transactions involving Northern Ireland (NI), a temporary protocol applies on the basis of the Withdrawal Agreement between the UK and the EU. However, First Minister and DUP leader Arlene Foster backed the UK government’s move, saying the end of March was approaching which was a “critical point” in relation to some grace periods. After becoming Prime Minister on 24 July 2019, Boris Johnson sought to remove the backstop; this was refused by the EU, who wanted a legally operational solution. It is understood the British prime minister, Boris Johnson, did not warn Mr Martin of the impending development when they spoke about a possible joint bid to host the 2030 World Cup and other issues in a telephone call on Tuesday. March 16 — Bioeconomy and the Green Deal: matching Europe’s climate neutrality and competitiveness goals? Boris Johnson did not warn the Taoiseach of the impending development when they spoke on the phone on Tuesday. The Commission is consulting on whether this could run in parallel to the infringement procedure, the first official said. Northern Ireland must follow EU and UK VAT rules after Brexit . Latest news, analysis and comment from POLITICO’s editors and guest writers on German politics. 'XI' VAT and EORI numbers must be used on goods invoices, statistical reporting and customs documents to help the HMRC and the EU follow transactions under the Brexit Withdrawal Protocol rules. Brussels is now considering legal action after Britain said it would unilaterally extend grace periods on post-Brexit customs checks at Northern Ireland’s ports for at least six months, and the general mood at the Commission is that the U.K. has ignored successive attempts at engagement. Photograph: UK Parliament/Jessica Taylor/ PA. Northern Ireland after Brexit . The Commission remains open to further discussions, but a second EU official said it is up to the U.K. to take the initiative. Consequently, VAT accounting will change for goods moving between the European Union and the United Kingdom. Downing Street rejected Coveney’s characterization. Northern Ireland continues to follow many of the EU's rules, meaning lorries can drive across the border without being inspected. He also offered technical discussions or a meeting of the deal’s specialized committee on Northern Ireland, the official said, but the British government has yet to reply. UK changes course to allow benefits access for Hong Kongers, Commission: EU to take legal action against UK ‘very soon’ over Northern Ireland row, Internal report identifies ‘deficiencies’ at EU border agency. Latest news, analysis and comment on migration in Europe and beyond. The United Kingdom’s vote to leave the European Union ('Brexit'), by referendum in June 2016, raised particular concerns in and about Northern Ireland, which had voted by 56 per centto remain within the European Union. However, this option may be too politically sensitive and could have long-term repercussions on, for instance, Northern Ireland’s 2024 vote on whether to keep the protocol in place, they added. Johnson’s official spokesman said Thursday that the U.K. government needed to take action “to address the disproportionate impact that some aspects of the protocol are having on the citizens of Northern Ireland contrary to its intended purpose” and that it gave due notice to the EU. LONDON — Boris Johnson's combative new Brexit minister is already ruffling feathers in Brussels. Campaigning, lobbying and political influence in the U.K. What’s driving the day in Paris, en français, The weekly digest of the best stories in U.K. politics. Ireland’s Foreign Affairs Minister Simon Coveney said Thursday he does not favor legal action against the British government, but argued London’s unilateral move had damaged trust just when both sides were making progress. “The first thing Frost has done is unilaterally taking the freedom to do whatever they want.”. Full coverage here, Inside Politics - Empire, imperialism and Ireland - with prof Jane Ohlmeyer.
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